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. 2016 Mar 15;57(3):641–646. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2016.57.3.641

Table 1. Mutations Found in the ramR gene in Tigecycline Resistant K. pneumoniae Isolates.

Strain Sample ESBL tet ramR
1639 38 CTX-M-15 A Stop codon
11 14 A Stop codon
11 21 Frameshift mutation
11 30 Stop codon
11 33 CTX-M-15 ISKpn18 fragment insertion
11 34 CTX-M-3 ISKpn18 fragment insertion
11 59 Stop codon
15 17 A Alanine to Valine
36 45 A Stop codon
37 32 A Alanine to Valine
65 4 Isoleucine to threonine
252 56 Aspartic acid to Histidine
270 48 Stop codon
273 36 CTX-M-15 A Stop codon
273 58 CTX-M-15 C insertion; frameshift
307 44 A Tyrosine to Histidine
307 47 A Isoleucine to Leucine
307 54 CTX-M-15 A Threonine to Isoleucine
375 42 Isoleucine to threonine
564 20 Lysine to Glutamine
581 31 A Glycine to Glutamic acid, Aspartic acid to Histidine
789 11 CTX-M-15 Large fragment deletion
789 26 CTX-M-15 Plasmid fragment insertion
789 27 Stop codon
789 28 CTX-M-15 Stop codon
789 29 CTX-M-15 Stop codon
793 46 C insertion; frameshift

ESBL, extended-spectrum beta-lactamase.