Table 2.
Monoamine and metabolite levels in striatum and prefrontal cortex in saline- and MPTP-treated mice.
| Dorsolateral striatum |
Prefrontal cortex |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measure | Saline | MPTP | Saline | MPTP |
| Dopamine | 282.11 ± 17.67 | 128.47 ± 10.24**** | 4.12 ± 0.30 | 4.43 ± 0.61 |
| DOPAC | 16.83 ± 0.89 | 9.58 ± 0.70**** | 3.68 ± 0.99 | 2.36 ± 0.89 |
| HVA | 34.15 ± 2.23 | 28.23 ± 1.56* | 3.96 ± 0.39 | 3.59 ± 0.37 |
| 3-MT | 16.74 ± 1.18 | 16.01 ± 1.10 | 3.32 ± 1.08 | 2.09 ± 0.78 |
| DOPAC/DA | 0.06 ± 0.00 | 0.08 ± 0.00*** | 1.19 ± 0.56 | 0.20 ± 0.04 |
| HVA/DA | 0.12 ± 0.01 | 0.23 ± 0.01**** | 7.41 ± 2.66 | 13.95 ± 8.12 |
| 3-MT/DA | 0.06 ± 0.00 | 0.12 ± 0.00**** | 0.71 ± 0.35 | 0.34 ± 0.14 |
| Norepinephrine | 0.14 ± 0.01 | 0.10 ± 0.01* | 0.07 ± 0.01 | 0.08 ± 0.01 |
| DA/NE | 42.07 ± 5.29 | 13.52 ± 1.59**** | 1.60 ± 0.63 | 1.81 ± 0.84 |
| 5-HT | 16.16 ± 0.68 | 18.15 ± 0.61* | 16.00 ± 0.59 | 15.28 ± 0.76 |
| 5-HIAA | 10.17 ± 0.39 | 11.46 ± 0.48* | 5.37 ± 0.34 | 4.24 ± 0.32* |
| 5-HIAA/5-HT | 0.64 ± 0.03 | 0.63 ± 0.02 | 0.34 ± 0.02 | 0.28 ± 0.02* |
All values are expressed in ng/mg tissue except those transformed to correct non-normal distributions as described in theMethods section. Because NE values were reciprocal-transformed, higher values indicate lower levels of NE. Abbreviations: DA, dopamine; NE, norepinephrine; DOPAC, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid; HVA, homovanillic acid; 3-MT, 3-methoxytyramine; 5-HT, serotonin; 5-HIAA, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid.
p < .05.
p < .001.
p < .0001.