Table 1. The Intestinal mRNA Levels of Proglucagon and Peptide-YY after Metabolic Surgery.
| Study | Subject/Animal | Surgery | Proglucagon | Peptide-YY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strader et al. (2005) [44] | Long-Evans rat on a high-fat diet | Ileal transposition | ↑ | ↑ |
| Patriti et al. (2007) [45] | GK rat | Ileal transposition | ↑ | NA |
| Nausheen et al. (2013) [46] | SD rat | Sleeve gastrectomy | ↔ | ↔ |
| Nausheen et al. (2013) [46] | SD rat | Ileal transposition | ↔ | ↑ |
| Mencarelli et al. (2013) [47] | Wistar rat | Ileal transposition | ↑ | NA |
| Hansen et al. (2013) [43] | Wistar rat | RYGB | ↑ | ↑ |
| Ramzy et al. (2014) [48] | SD rat | Ileal transposition | ↑ | ↑ |
| Rhee et al. (2015) [13] | Type 2 diabetes patients | RYGB | ↑ | ↔ |
GK, Goto-Kakizaki; NA, not available; SD, Sprague-Dawley; RYGB, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.