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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Laryngoscope. 2015 Nov 3;126(4):923–927. doi: 10.1002/lary.25609

Table 1.

Comparison of patient characteristics among included and excluded patients

Characteristics Included (n=31) Excluded (n=24) P
Age, median years (IQR) 61 (52 – 72) 72 (57 – 76.5) 0.07
Gender Male 83.9% 95.8% 0.16
Female 16.1% 4.2%
Ever smokers Yes 61.3% 66.7% 0.68
No 38.7% 33.3%
Alcohol use Yes 19.4% 33.3% 0.49
No 74.2% 62.5%
NR* 6.4% 4.2%
*

NR: not recorded