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. 2016 Mar 16;77(2):238–248. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2016.77.238

Table 4.

Dual trajectories of alcohol with other substance use

graphic file with name jsad.2016.77.238tbl4.jpg

Variable Alcohol
Heavy drinking
Minimal Increasing None Increasing
Probability of substance use group conditional on alcohol/heavy drinking group
 Cigarettes
  None 91% 53% 90% 41%
  Users 9% 47% 10% 59%
 Marijuana
  None 91% 54% 90% 44%
  Users 9% 46% 10% 56%
 Chewing tobacco
  None 93% 67% 91% 65%
  Users 7% 33% 9% 35%
 Prescription drug misuse
  None 96% 76% 96% 69%
  Users 4% 24% 4% 31%
 Other drug use
  None 100% 88% 99% 85%
  Users 0% 12% 1% 15%
Probability of alcohol/heavy drinking group conditional on substance use group
 Cigarettes
  None 85% 15% 92% 8%
  Users 40% 60% 48% 52%
 Marijuana
  None 85% 15% 92% 8%
  Users 41% 59% 50% 50%
 Chewing tobacco
  None 82% 18% 88% 12%
  Users 43% 57% 58% 42%
 Prescription drug misuse
  None 81% 19% 88% 12%
  Users 35% 65% 41% 59%
 Other drug use
  None 79% 21% 86% 14%
  Users 10% 90% 20% 80%