Table 5.
The impact of the labour market and marriage dynamics on return migration hazards
| EU 15 | new EU | DC | LDC | Surinam/Antilles | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment effect, γ e | |||||
| PH model | −0.392** (0.069) |
−0.478** (0.148) |
−0.284 (0.216) |
−0.258** (0.068) |
0.450** (0.063) |
| MPH model | −0.142 (0.081) |
−0.546** (0.155) |
0.070 (0.291) |
−0.289** (0.070) |
0.491** (0.069) |
| Correlated model | −0.064 (0.100) |
−0.016 (0.241) |
−0.307 (0.269) |
0.262** (0.095) |
0.728** (0.076) |
| Unemployment effect, γ u | |||||
| PH model | 0.961** (0.039) |
1.149** (0.064) |
1.252** (0.090) |
1.441** (0.032) |
2.206** (0.050) |
| MPH model | 0.843** (0.058) |
1.430** (0.084) |
0.979** (0.144) |
1.588** (0.037) |
2.232** (0.063) |
| Correlated model | 0.758** (0.064) |
1.194** (0.104) |
1.214** (0.133) |
1.749** (0.076) |
2.118** (0.070) |
| Marriage effect, γ mar | |||||
| PH model | −0.828** (0.195) |
−1.054** (0.286) |
−0.408 (0.252) |
−0.999** (0.102) |
−0.355** (0.131) |
| MPH model | −0.965** (0.258) |
−1.285** (0.315) |
−0.149 (0.367) |
−1.114** (0.108) |
−0.326+
(0.163) |
| Correlated model | −0.882** (0.226) |
−0.142 (0.512) |
−0.314 (0.285) |
−1.212** (0.160) |
−0.355+
(0.143) |
+ p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01