Fig. 6.

Therapeutic potential of SOF. SOF or its analogs may have therapeutic potential as agents that enhance cholesterol uptake by the liver and promote its clearance into bile. rSOF acts on HDL to form neoHDL, lipid free apo AI and CERM. The first two products promote macrophage cholesterol efflux. CERM promotes hepatocyte CE uptake by interaction with several liver receptors. After uptake, CERM-CE is metabolized and secreted as bile acids.