Table 3. Mortality within 30 days and long-term mortality of first hospitalized diabetic and non-diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) during index admission.
With diabetes | Without diabetes | |||||
Death (N) | Death (%) | Death (N) | Death (%) | Odds ratio (95% Confidence interval) | p value | |
Patients with all age underwent PCI | ||||||
Within 30 days | 420 | 6.3% | 1190 | 6.4% | 0.98 (0.87-1.10) | 0.7 |
Within 1 year | 1020 | 15.2% | 2157 | 11.6% | 1.37 (1.26-1.48) | < 0.01 |
Within 3 years | 1615 | 24.1% | 3190 | 17.2% | 1.53 (1.43-1.64) | < 0.01 |
Within 5 years | 2162 | 32.2% | 4212 | 22.6% | 1.63 (1.53-1.73) | < 0.01 |
Patients with age < 45 years underwent PCI | ||||||
Within 30 days | 10 | 2.6% | 36 | 1.9% | 1.39 (0.68-2.82) | 0.37 |
Within 1 year | 22 | 5.7% | 61 | 3.2% | 1.83 (1.11-3.02) | 0.02 |
Within 3 years | 31 | 8.1% | 87 | 4.6% | 1.83 (1.20-2.80) | 0.01 |
Within 5 years | 42 | 11.0% | 138 | 7.3% | 1.57 (1.09-2.26) | 0.02 |
Patients with age between 45 and 60 years underwent PCI | ||||||
Within 30 days | 59 | 2.8% | 153 | 2.6% | 1.07 (0.79-1.45) | 0.66 |
Within 1 year | 144 | 6.8% | 246 | 4.2% | 1.67 (1.35-2.05) | < 0.01 |
Within 3 years | 248 | 11.7% | 378 | 6.4% | 1.93 (1.63-2.28) | < 0.01 |
Within 5 years | 347 | 16.4% | 530 | 9.0% | 1.98 (1.71-2.29) | < 0.01 |
Patients with age between 60 and 75 years underwent PCI | ||||||
Within 30 days | 192 | 6.2% | 472 | 6.4% | 0.96 (0.81-1.14) | 0.65 |
Within 1 year | 523 | 16.8% | 889 | 12.1% | 1.47 (1.31-1.66) | < 0.01 |
Within 3 years | 835 | 26.8% | 1313 | 17.8% | 1.69 (1.53-1.87) | < 0.01 |
Within 5 years | 1127 | 36.2% | 1753 | 23.8% | 1.82 (1.66-1.99) | < 0.01 |
Patients with age ≥ 75 years underwent PCI | ||||||
Within 30 days | 159 | 14.6% | 529 | 15.3% | 0.94 (0.78-1.14) | 0.55 |
Within 1 year | 331 | 30.4% | 961 | 27.8% | 1.13 (0.97-1.31) | 0.11 |
Within 3 years | 501 | 46.0% | 1412 | 40.9% | 1.23 (1.07-1.41) | < 0.01 |
Within 5 years | 646 | 59.3% | 1791 | 51.9% | 1.35 (1.18-1.55) | < 0.01 |