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. 2015 Sep;31(5):398–405. doi: 10.6515/ACS20150424A

Table 3. The finding of CCTA and CACS in current smoker with lower pack-years group and higher pack-years group .

Variables Current smoker with lower pack-year (n = 454, ≤ 20 pack-years) Current smoker with higher pack-year (n = 397, > 20 pack-years) p value
Any plaque 277 (61.0) 313 (78.8) < 0.001
≥ 2/lM vessels disease 191 (42.1) 219 (55.2) < 0.001
Significant stenosis 142 (31.3) 183 (46.1) < 0.001
CACS ≥ 10 154 (33.9) 197 (49.6) < 0.001
The number of all plaques 1471 1761
Average numbers of plaques 3.24 ± 3.09 4.44 ± 4.21 0.071
Average number and relative percentage of plaques 0.024
Calcified plaque 569 (38.7) 610 (34.6)
Non-calcified plaque 440 (29.9) 596 (33.8)
Mixed plaque 462 (31.4) 555 (31.5)

Values are mean ± Standard deviation or n (%).

Abbreviations are in Table 2.