Table 3. Incidence of complications of cardiac catheterization.
Mild | Moderate | Severe | Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Death | 4 | (0.19) | 4 | (0.19) | ||||
Arrhythmia | 8 | (0.39) | 14 | (0.68) | 10 | (0.48) | 32 | (1.55) |
Circulatory | 7 | (0.34) | 4 | (0.19) | 5 | (0.24) | 16 | (0.77) |
Vascular thrombus | 15 | (0.72) | 14 | (0.68) | 29 | (1.40) | ||
Embolism | 0 | (0.00) | 1 | (0.05) | 1 | (0.05) | ||
Vascular bleeding | 21 | (1.01) | 3 | (0.14) | 0 | (0.00) | 24 | (1.16) |
Allergic | 10 | (0.48) | 2 | (0.10) | 0 | (0.00) | 12 | (0.58) |
Respiratory | 38 | (1.83) | 8 | (0.39) | 1 | (0.05) | 47 | (2.27) |
Fever | 94 | (4.54) | 0 | (0.00) | 94 | (4.54) | ||
Gastrointestinal | 51 | (2.46) | 51 | (2.46) | ||||
Cardiac perforation | 0 | (0.00) | 0 | (0.00) | 1 | (0.05) | 1 | (0.05) |
Catheter related | 0 | (0.00) | 0 | (0.00) | 1 | (0.05) | 1 | (0.05) |
Intervention balloon related | 2 | (0.10) | 2 | (0.10) | 0 | (0.00) | 4 | (0.19) |
Device or coil related | 2 | (0.10) | 0 | (0.00) | 1 | (0.05) | 3 | (0.14) |
Back pain | 11 | (0.53) | 11 | (0.53) | ||||
Others | 5 | (0.24) | 5 | (0.24) | ||||
Total | 264 | (12.75) | 47 | (2.27) | 24 | (1.16) | 335 | (16.22) |
Values are n (%). The complication data was calculated as overlapping if there were multiple complications. The percentage was calculated by dividing by the total procedure number, 2071