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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2016 Mar;64(3):501–509. doi: 10.1111/jgs.14013

Table 3.

Hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) for effect of physical activity intervention on respiratory hospitalization over timeb

A. Definite or probable:
Respiratory Hospitalization Physical Activity (N=818) Health Education (N=817) HR (95% CI) P-value
n (%)
Exacerbation of obstructive airways disease 28 (3.4) 12 (1.5) 2.34 (1.19, 4.61) .01
Pneumonia 47 (5.7) 31 (3.8) 1.54 (0.98, 2.42) .06
Anyc 65 (7.9) 40 (4.9) 1.65 (1.11, 2.45) .01
B. Definite:
Respiratory Hospitalization Physical Activity (N=818) Health Education (N=817) HR (95% CI) P-value
n (%)
Exacerbation of obstructive airways disease 25 (3.1) 11 (1.3) 2.27 (1.12, 4.62) .02
Pneumonia 32 (3.9) 24 (2.9) 1.35 (0.79, 2.29) .26
Anyc 51 (6.2) 34 (4.2) 1.52 (0.98, 2.35) .06

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.

a

Pneumonia or exacerbation of obstructive airways disease.

b

Across the entire follow-up of the main trial (up to 42 months), stratified by field center and gender.

c

Includes exacerbation of obstructive airways disease or pneumonia.