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. 2016 Mar 24;8:30. doi: 10.1186/s13098-016-0142-8

Table 3.

Logistic regression analysis of health literacy for men and women with 6–7 healthy lifestyle characteristics

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Model 1c Model 2d
ORa 95 % CIb P e ORa 95 % CIb P e ORa 95 % CIb Pe
For men (N = 781)
 Health literacy
  Seeking information from various sources (≥4 vs. <4) 1.26 0.78–2.02 1.44 0.89–2.34
  Extracting relevant information (≥4 vs. <4) 1.31 0.85–2.01 1.50 0.97–2.32
  Understanding and communicating the information (≥4 vs. <4) 1.59 1.06–2.39 ** 1.63 1.08–2.47 *
  Considering the credibility of the information (≥4 vs. <4) 1.49 0.99–2.23 1.39 0.92–2.10
  Making decisions based on the information (≥4 vs. <4) 2.16 1.42–3.27 ** 2.04 1.34–3.10 **
  Total score (≥14 vs. <14) 1.99 1.29–3.06 ** 2.08 1.33–3.23 **
For women (N = 1036)
 Health literacy
  Seeking information from various sources (≥4 vs. <4) 0.87 0.61–1.23 1.05 0.73–1.51
  Extracting relevant information (≥4 vs. <4) 0.81 0.60–1.09 0.87 0.64–1.18
  Understanding and communicating the information (≥4 vs. <4) 1.07 0.80–1.42 0.98 0.73–1.31
  Considering the credibility of the information (≥4 vs. <4) 1.56 1.17–2.01 ** 1.43 1.07–1.92 *
  Making decisions based on the information (≥4 vs. <4) 1.54 1.15–2.05 ** 1.38 1.30–1.85 **
  Total score (≥14 vs. <14) 1.15 0.86–1.54 1.17 0.86–1.58

a Odds ratio

b 95 % confidence interval

c Model 1 was adjusted for age (years), total health literacy score (≥14 vs. <14), and atherosclerotic complications (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases)

d Model 2 was adjusted for age (years), five health literacy items (≥4 vs. <4), and atherosclerotic complications (cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases)

e ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05