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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2015 Aug 5;45(16):3481–3489. doi: 10.1017/S0033291715001385

Table 2. Somatic co-morbidity, pre-eclampsia and incidence rate ratios of first-onset psychiatric episodes 0–3 months and 4–12 months postpartum in primiparous mothersa.

Pre-eclampsia
No pre-eclampsia
Charlson co-morbidity
index
0–3 months
postpartum
4–12 months
postpartum
0–3 months
postpartum
4–12 months
postpartum
Yes (1+ score) 4.81 (2.72–8.50) 1.22 (0.63–2.35) 2.18 (1.73–2.76) 1.43 (1.20–1.69)
n 12 9 75 143
No (0 score) 2.78 (2.14–3.61) 1.32 (1.06–1.65) 1.97 (1.81–2.14) 1 (reference category)
n 59 82 941 1402

Data are given as incidence rate ratio (95% confidence interval).

a

Adjusted for age, calendar period, birth complications (number of diagnoses related to childbirth), reproductive history, gestational diabetes and family history of psychiatric disorders.