Table 2. The percentage of children who chose each picture for each group characteristics question.
Intimacy group (Friends) | Task group (People building a house) | Social category (People who look alike) | Loose association (People at the tram stop) | n | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Obligations and prosocial behaviors | |||||
Helping | 20.8% | 68.8% | 6.3% | 4.2% | 48 |
Sharing | 64.6% | 14.6% | 14.6% | 6.3% | 48 |
Loyalty | 43.5% | 26.1% | 23.9% | 6.5% | 46 |
Nature of relationships | |||||
Liking | 43.8% | 27.1% | 16.7% | 12.5% | 48 |
Familiarity | 36.2% | 17.0% | 42.6% | 4.3% | 47 |
Interdependence | 20.8% | 54.2% | 18.7% | 6.3% | 48 |
Joint goals | 31.4% | 35.4% | 27.1% | 6.3% | 48 |
Similarities between group members | |||||
Similarity | 4.3% | 10.6% | 59.6% | 25.5% | 47 |
Shared preferences | 11.1% | 33.3% | 51.1% | 4.4% | 45 |
Common knowledge | 22.7% | 9.1% | 56.8% | 11.4% | 44 |
Characteristics of the group as a whole | |||||
No continuance | 12.8% | 6.4% | 17.0% | 63.8% | 47 |
Low permeability | 10.9% | 26.1% | 15.2% | 47.8% | 46 |
Since all children who made a choice (indicated by the n) chose just one picture for each question, rows add up to 100%. Choices that were made significantly above chance (25%) are in bold (binomial tests, all p’s < 0.01).