Table 1.
Sample characteristics.
| Non-suicidal (n=35) |
Suicidal ideation (n=28) |
Suicidal attempt (n=72) |
χ2/F | df | p-Value | Post Hoc | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, yearsa | 68 | 64 | 63 | 4.3 | 2 | .11 | |
| Sex, % female | 46 | 43 | 50 | 0.5 | 2 | .79 | |
| Race, % Caucasian | 89 | 89 | 85 | 0.5 | 2 | .77 | |
| Education, yearsa | 13 | 15 | 13 | 5.1 | 2 | .08 | |
| SCID-I/P diagnosisb | |||||||
| GAD past month [lifetime] | 15[15] | 13[13] | 26[28] | 0.9 | 2 | .64 | |
| PTSD past month [lifetime] | 0[0] | 2[2] | 7[10] | 3.6 | 2 | .17 | |
| Panic past month [lifetime] | 6[6] | 3[8] | 10[20] | 1.6 | 2 | .46 | |
| Substance abuse [lifetime] | 1[2] | 1[4] | 3[5] | 0.1 | 2 | .94 | |
| Alcohol abuse [lifetime] | 1[3] | 1[3] | 4[11] | 0.4 | 2 | .79 | |
| Hamilton Rating Scale for Depressionc | 14.2(4.01) | 17(4.65) | 19(5.23) | F=13 | 2,132 | <.001*** | NS<SA |
| Inventory of Interpersonal Problemsa | 12 | 19 | 15 | 4.6 | 2 | .10 | |
| Duration of current depressive episode, days | 367.5(649.9) | 181.8(267.7) | 141.3(400.1) | 2.73 | 2,122 | .07 | |
| Adequacy of treatmenta | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2.5 | 2 | .29 | |
| Benzodiazepine use | 15 | 8 | 27 | 1.4 | 2 | .50 | |
| Physical illness burden (CIRS-G)a | 12 | 9 | 8 | 11 | 2 | .005** | NS<SI, SA |
| Mini-Mental Status Exama | 29 | 29 | 28 | 12 | 2 | .002** | NS,SI>SA |
| Executive Interviewa | 7 | 8 | 7 | 0.8 | 2 | .68 | |
Note:
p <.01,
p <.001.
Non-normally distributed variables values are reported as median.
Categorical variables are reported as a frequency or as a percentile.
Normally distributed variables are reported as mean (standard deviation).
Statistics for past month are reported, lifetime SCID diagnoses were not significantly different across groups.
GAD = generalized anxiety disorder.
PTSD = post-traumatic stress disorder.
Total Hamilton score did not include suicide item.
CIRS-G = Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics.