Table 6.
Differences in cognition according to reading activity.
| Test name | p-Value | Mean values |
|---|---|---|
| Group 0 versus group 1 | ||
| Digit symbol test | 0.049 | M0 = −1.121 |
| M1 = −0.589 | ||
| Group 0 versus group 2 | ||
| Digit symbol test | 0.008 | M0 = −1.121 |
| M2 = −0.383 | ||
| Rey complex figure copy | 0.030 | M0 = −1.524 |
| M2 = −0.958 | ||
| Block design | 0.032 | M0 = −0.676 |
| M2 = −0.047 | ||
| Picture completion | 0.050 | M0 = −1.050 |
| M2 = −0.522 | ||
| Information | 0.035 | M0 = −0.800 |
| M2 = −0.239 | ||
| Comprehension | 0.000 | M0 = −0.843 |
| M2 = 0.289 | ||
| Group 1 versus group 2 | ||
| California verbal learning test | 0.026 | M1 = −1.242 |
| M2 = −0.367 | ||
| Recognition RVDLT | 0.037 | M1 = −1.636 |
| M2 = −1.542 | ||
| Corsi blocks | 0.017 | M1 = −0.884 |
| M2 = −0.378 | ||
| Block design | 0.026 | M1 = −0.667 |
| M2 = −0.047 | ||
| Picture completion | 0.007 | M1 = −1.294 |
| M2 = −0.522 | ||
| Similarities | 0.009 | M1 = −0.181 |
| M2 = −0.124 | ||
| Comprehension | 0.005 | M1 = −0.472 |
| M2 = 0.289 |
Group 0 comprises patients who are not doing any reading or who only do sporadic reading. Group 1 comprises patients who are only reading non-challenging material on a regular basis and those who read highly challenging material on a non-regular basis. Group 2 comprises patients who read challenging material on a regular basis at least once a week. Only test results with statistical significance are shown. Significance p < 0.05.