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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2015 May 30;49(2):248–258. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.02.011

Table 4.

Percentage Weight Change for Members With Consecutive Annual Renewal

Average cumulative weight change at renewal, %, mean (95% CI)*, **

Renewal period N Starting Weight, kg Mean (95% CI) YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 YEAR 4 YEAR 5 YEAR 6 YEAR 7
1 year
Females 69,489 97.9 (97.7, 98.0) −6.0 (−6.0, −5.9)
 Males 5,140 119.2 (118.4, 119.9) −6.3 (−6.5, −6.1)

2 years
Females 38,236 97.4 (97.2, 97.6) −6.7 (−6.8, −6.6) −6.7 (−6.8, −6.7)
 Males 2,844 118.9 (117.9, 119.8) −7.2 (−7.5, −6.9) −7.1 (−7.5, −6.8)

3 years
Females 23,380 97.0 (96.7, 97.3) −6.9 (−7.0, −6.8) −7.1 (−7.2, −7.0) −6.9 (−7.1, −6.8)
 Males 1,697 118.3 (117.1, 119.5) −7.4 (−7.8, −7.0) −7.5 (−7.9, −7.0) −7.2 (−7.7, −6.7)

4 years
Females 14,549 96.6 (96.3, 96.9) −7.0 (−7.1, −6.9) −7.3 (−7.5, −7.2) −7.2 (−7.4, −7.1) −7.2 (−7.3, −7.0)
 Males 1,022 117.7 (116.1, 119.3) −7.5 (−8.0, −7.0) −7.6 (−8.2, −7.0) −7.5 (−8.1, −6.9) −7.3 (−7.9, −6.7)

5 years
Females 8,855 96.5 (96.1, 96.9) −7.2 (−7.3, −7.0) −7.5 (−7.7, −7.4) −7.4 (−7.6, −7.2) −7.4 (−7.6, −7.2) −7.5 (−7.7, −7.3)
 Males 646 116.3 (114.4, 118.3) −7.4 (−8.1, −6.8) −7.8 (−8.5, −7.0) −7.6 (−8.4, −6.9) −7.5 (−8.3, −6.7) −7.6 (−8.4, −6.8)

6 years
Females 4,983 96.2 (95.6, 96.7) −7.2 (−7.4, −7.0) −7.7 (−7.9, −7.4) −7.5 (−7.7, −7.2) −7.4 (−7.6, −7.1) −7.6 (−7.9, −7.4) −7.9 (−8.2, −7.7)
 Males 364 118.3 (115.5, 121.0) −7.3 (−8.1, −6.4) −7.6 (−8.6, −6.6) −7.7 (−8.8, −6.6) −7.2 (−8.3, −6.1) −7.3 (−8.3, −6.2) −7.1 (−8.2, −6.1)

7 years
Females 2,145 96.3 (95.5, 97.1) −7.2 (−7.6, −6.9) −7.6 (−8.0, −7.2) −7.4 (−7.8, −7.1) −7.3 (−7.7, −6.9) −7.5 (−7.9, −7.1) −7.9 (−8.3, −7.5) −8.3 (−8.7, −7.9)
 Males 144 116.7 (112.4, 120.9) −7.4 (−8.9, −6.0) −7.7 (−9.4, −6.0) −7.8 (−9.5, −6.0) −7.3 (−9.1, −5.6) −7.6 (−9.4, −5.8) −7.5 (−9.4, −5.7) −7.8 (−9.6, −6.0)
*

p-values <0.001 for difference between cumulative weight change and starting weight.

**

There was no statistically significant difference between the weight change at year one and subsequent years of follow up, except for years 6 and 7 for females (p=0.001 and p<0.001, respectively).