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. 2016 Mar 30;10:59. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2016.00059

Table 1.

Genes identified to interact with NKX2-1/Nkx2-1 in human or rodent studies that have also been associated with susceptibility for development of schizophrenia or with the course of illness.

Gene name Gene symbol Species Tissue Process Selected references
Adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 Adacyp1a R Retina, hypothalmus Circadian rhythm, synaptic plasticity Kim et al., 2002; Hashimoto et al., 2007; Son et al., 2007
Adenomatous polyposis coli Apcb M Lung Neuroendocrine cell differentiation Cui et al., 2005; Li C. et al., 2013
Calreticulin CALRb H Thyroid, lung Immune system regulation Perrone et al., 1999; Aghajani et al., 2006; Takahashi et al., 2006
Cholinergic receptor, nicotinic, alpha 7 Chrna7a M Lung Lung development Leonard et al., 2002; Reynolds and Hoidal, 2005; Luo et al., 2014
Clock circadian regulator Clockb R Hypothalamus Circadian rhythm Kim et al., 2002; Takao et al., 2007; Waddington et al., 2010; Zhang et al., 2011; Matagne et al., 2012
CREB binding protein CREBBPc H Lung Lung development and function Naltner et al., 2000; Yi et al., 2002; Crisafulli et al., 2012
Ciliary neurotrophic factor CTNF c H Forebrain Astrocyte formation Thome et al., 1996; Chojnacki and Weiss, 2004
Distal-less homeobox 1 Dlx1c M Forebrain Ventral forebrain development Marin et al., 2000; Kahler et al., 2008; Goulburn et al., 2011
V-erb-b2 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2 ErbB2a R Hypothalamus Central regulation of puberty Ojeda et al., 2000; Benzel et al., 2007
V-erb-b4 avian erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 4 ErbB4a M Forebrain, hypothalamus, lung Interneuron migration and maturation, central regulation of puberty, lung cell development Benzel et al., 2007; Zscheppang et al., 2013
Forkhead box P2 FOXP2b M Forebrain, lung Emotional responses, surfactant production Sanjuan et al., 2006; Zhou et al., 2008; Carney et al., 2010; Li T. et al., 2013
Paired box 6 PAX6c H Forebrain Dorso-ventral brain patterning Stober et al., 1999; Stoykova et al., 2000
Paired-like homeobox 2b PHOX2Bc H Forebrain, enteric ganglia Oligodendrocyte development, enteric nervous system development, gut function Ide et al., 2005; Leon et al., 2009
Proenkephalin Penka R Hypothalamus Central regulation of puberty Mikesell et al., 1996; Ojeda et al., 2000
Retinoic acid receptor, alpha Rarac M Lung Protein-protein interactions to enhance transcription Yang et al., 2004; Rioux and Arnold, 2005
Ret proto-oncogene RETc H Enteric ganglia Enteric nervous system development, gut function Leon et al., 2009; Glessner et al., 2010
SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 10 SOX10c H Brain, enteric ganglia Oligodendrocyte development, gut function Maeno et al., 2007a; Leon et al., 2009; Yuan et al., 2013
Sp1 transcription factor SP1b H Lung Lung development, host defense Li et al., 2000; Pinacho et al., 2013
Sp3 transcription factor SP3b H Lung Lung development, host defense Li et al., 2000; Pinacho et al., 2013
Sp8 transcription factor Sp8c M Forebrain Dorsoventral patterning, interneuron formation Zembrzycki et al., 2007; Kondo et al., 2013
Transcription factor 4 Tcf4c M Forebrain Formation of cortical GABAergic interneurons Tebar et al., 2001; Lennertz et al., 2011; Wang H. et al., 2011; Quednow et al., 2012
Transforming growth factor, beta 1 Tgfb1b M Lung Inflammation Li et al., 2002; Frydecka et al., 2013
Tumor necrosis factor Tnfb M Lung Inflammation Das et al., 2011; Paul-Samojedny et al., 2013
a

Downstream target;

b

Upstream regulator;

c

Other interaction.

M, Mouse; R, Rat; H, Human.