Table 2. Country specific daily breakfast consumption by family affluence, family structure and survey year.
Family Affluence (%) | Family Structure (%) | Survey year (%) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
High | Medium | Low | Two-parent | Single | Other | 2002 | 2006 | 2010 | |
Non European countries | |||||||||
Canada | 51.6a | 50.0b | 47.4a,b | 54.8c | 41.9c,d | 52.3d | 47.7 | 50.3 | 51.0 |
United States | 44.4a | 40.0b | 35.1a,b | 44.4c | 36.3c | 38.7 | 38.3d | 38.6 | 42.4d |
Central European countries | |||||||||
Belgium—FI | 66.1a | 63.9b | 58.0a,b | 67.9c | 57.8c | 62.2 | - | 60.1d | 65.4d |
Belgium—Fr | 62.7a | 59.9b | 51.4a,b | 62.0c | 54.5c | 57.6 | 60.7d | 59.1e | 54.4d,e |
France | 63.4a | 62.1b | 55.5a,b | 63.7c | 56.3c,d | 61.0d | 64.3e | 59.4f | 57.3e,f |
Germany | 65.0a | 60.1b | 52.8a,b | 64.5c | 56.1c | 57.5 | 62.6d | 58.1 | 57.5d |
Netherlands | 73.1a | 70.1b | 66.2a,b | 75.5c | 66.2c | 67.4 | 64.4d | 70.6e | 74.1d,e |
Switzerland | 46.5a | 42.2b | 39.0a,b | 48.8c | 36.6c | 42.4 | - | 43.0 | 42.1 |
Southern European countries | |||||||||
Croatia | 55.9a | 54.9b | 51.5a,b | 56.6c | 51.6c | 54.0 | 63.8d | 50.3 | 47.8d |
Macedonia | 48.9 | 53.3 | 52.2 | 57.8a | 51.2a | 45.4 | 45.4b | 52.1c | 56.9b,c |
Portugal | 72.1a | 71.1b | 66.8a,b | 74.6c | 66.4c | 68.7 | 71.3 | 69.1 | 69.6 |
Slovenia | 42.3a | 38.7b | 36.2a,b | 38.6c | 34.5c,d | 44.3d | 36.7e | 39.9 | 40.5e |
Spain | 64.3a | 61.4b | 57.9a,b | 65.7c | 56.5c,d | 61.3d | 64.0e | 65.9f | 53.5e,f |
Eastern European countries | |||||||||
Czech Republic | 47.1a | 45.8b | 43.2a,b | 49.8c | 41.2c | 45.1 | 47.6 | 42.9d | 45.6d |
Hungary | 48.3a | 48.6b | 43.0a,b | 47.3c | 43.3c | 49.3 | 49.2d | 45.8 | 44.8d |
Poland | 64.3a | 63.5b | 59.1a,b | 63.8c | 56.4c,d | 66.5d | 67.2e | 62.6f | 56.9e,f |
Russian Federation | 56.1 | 56.3 | 57.0 | 57.2a | 53.4a,b | 58.7b | 62.9c | 54.2 | 52.1c |
Ukraine | 64.0a | 63.9b | 61.3a,b | 65.4c | 63.0c | 60.8 | 70.1d | 58.7 | 59.9d |
Northern European countries | |||||||||
Denmark | 71.2a | 68.7b | 63.6a,b | 72.7c | 62.7c,d | 68.0d | 67.6 | 69.2 | 67.0 |
Scotland | 52.2a | 50.6 | 49.1a | 55.8b | 46.4b | 49.5 | 49.8 | 50.4 | 51.6 |
Wales | 47.4a | 47.3b | 43.1a,b | 52.3c | 43.0c | 42.6 | 43.1d | 47.4 | 47.3d |
England | 52.2a | 49.8b | 46.7a,b | 55.3c | 46.2c | 47.2 | 46.2 | 53.0 | 49.5 |
Estonia | 60.5 | 59.2 | 58.3 | 62.1a | 55.7a | 60.2 | - | 59.8 | 58.8 |
Finland | 60.7a | 59.2b | 56.8a,b | 65.0c | 52.8c,d | 58.6d | 59.7 | 57.5 | 59.5 |
Greenland | 53.8 | 50.5 | 49.5 | 53.4a | 43.7a,b | 56.7b | - | - | 51.3 |
Ireland | 63.7a | 62.2b | 57.7a,b | 64.9c | 54.3c,d | 64.2d | 61.1 | 61.7 | 60.9 |
Latvia | 60.8a | 62.9 | 64.8a | 64.7b | 59.9b | 63.9 | 69.5c | 60.4 | 58.3c |
Lithuania | 59.7a | 59.7b | 56.9a,b | 61.6c | 55.6c | 59.0 | 65.9d | 58.8e | 51.2d,e |
Sweden | 67.9a | 66.7 | 65.5a | 72.9b | 64.4b | 62.4 | 67.1 | 67.3 | 65.7 |
Norway | 47.4a | 47.3b | 43.1a,b | 52.3c | 43.0c | 42.6 | 43.1d | 47.4 | 47.3d |
a,b,c,d,e,f Bonferroni’s sequential test, p<0.05. The same index in the rows for each variable identifies the significant difference