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. 2016 Mar 31;7:387. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00387

Table 1.

Enzyme activity of recombinant PlUGT2.

Specific activitiesa Relative
(nmol mg protein-1 mi-1) activity (%)b
4′-O-glucosylation activity
    Genistin 0.15 ± 0.07 0.11 ± 0.05
    Daidzin 0.49 ± 0.06 0.36 ± 0.05
    Purearin 0.19 ± 0.07 0.14 ± 0.05
    Neoliquiritinc 0.87 ± 0.21 0.63 ± 0.15
7-O-glucosylation activity
    Sophoricoside 2.62 ± 0.16 1.91 ± 0.11
    Formononetin 114.33 ± 4.35 83.48 ± 3.17
    Liquiritinc 0.12 ± 0.01 0.08 ± 0.01
4′ 7-O-diglucosylation activity
    Genistein 136.96 ± 4.24 100.00 ± 3.09
    Daidzein 53.32 ± 1.95 38.93 ± 1.43
    Naringeninc 7.66 ± 1.32 5.59 ± 0.97
    Liquiritigeninc 16.20 ± 3.72 11.83 ± 2.71
3′,4′,7-O-tri-glycusylation activity
    3′,4′,7-trihydroxyisoflavone 29.80 ± 2.94 21.76 ± 2.15

aThe specific activities were measured based on the initial velocity, and the values were calculated by the average of three replicates of the reactions. bThe relative activity toward genistein was set as 100, and that toward other substrates was normalized accordingly. cIndicates that the acceptors are flavanones.