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. 2016 Jan 6;18(3):262–270. doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2015.08.004

Table 2.

Prognostic factors for overall survival

Variable Est. median survival (months) Cox regression
Univariable HR (95% CI) P-value Multivariable HR (95% CI) P-value
Blood transfusion No 49 Reference 0.461 Reference 0.993
Yes 41 1.18 (0.76–1.83) 1.00 (0.59–1.68)
Age Per year NA 1.00 (0.98–1.02) 0.651 0.99 (0.96–1.01) 0.150
Sex Female 47 Reference 0.474 Reference 0.854
Male 47 1.18 (0.75–1.84) 1.05 (0.63–1.74)
Type of resection No major hepatectomy 41 Reference 0.516 Reference 0.890
Major hepatectomy 48 0.86 (0.55–1.35) 1.04 (0.61–1.76)
Portal vein reconstruction No 46 Reference 0.057 Reference 0.028
Yes NAa 0.51 (0.25–1.02) 0.43 (0.20–0.91)
Margin R0 49 Reference 0.099 Reference 0.015
R1 38 1.46 (0.93–2.28) 1.93 (1.14–3.28)
Lymph node metastases N0 49 Reference 0.001 Reference 0.001
N1 27 2.27 (1.38–3.73) 2.49 (1.17–4.28)
Tumor differentiation Well 68 Reference 0.009 Reference 0.014
Moderate/poor 38 2.21 (1.22–4.02) 2.15 (1.17–3.96)
Major complications No 49 Reference 0.185 Reference 0.218
Yes 29 1.36 (0.86–2.15) 1.37 (0.83–2.28)

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; NA, not available.

a

The median survival in patients with PV reconstruction is not available, this is because more than half of the patients is alive. The median has not been reached.