Table 3.
Group differences in volume of SBN and ROI
Network/Region | Control | Mild | Mild-complex | Moderate TBI | Severe TBI | F | P-value | η2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SBN | 189 559 | 194 590 | 190 039 | 191 081 | 171 038a,b,c,d | 9.573 | 0.000 | |
STS | 23 049 | 23 519 | 22 698 | 23 029 | 20 741a,b,c,d | 2.603 | 0.039 | 0.08 |
FG | 10 043 | 11 319 | 10 085 | 10 699 | 10 175b | 2.726 | 0.032 | 0.08 |
TP | 11 842 | 12 172 | 11 851 | 12 671 | 10 250a,b,c,d | 4.206 | 0.003 | 0.12 |
mPFC | 2010 | 2048 | 1776 | 1991 | 1639a,b,d | 2.669 | 0.035 | 0.08 |
FP | 5010 | 5216 | 5334 | 5061 | 4683 | 1.054 | ns | 0.03 |
OFC | 33 572 | 35 601 | 32 594e | 33 798f | 29 743a,b,c,d | 8.757 | 0.000 | 0.22 |
TPJ | 38 044 | 38 319 | 38 231 | 37 302 | 34 401a,b,c,d | 3.081 | 0.019 | 0.09 |
Cingulate | 35 635 | 36 620 | 34 903 | 35 531 | 31 695a,b,c,d | 6.163 | 0.000 | 0.17 |
Insula | 26 500 | 27 385 | 26 456 | 26 961 | 25 504a,b,c,d | 2.300 | 0.062 | 0.07 |
Amygdala | 3334 | 3507 | 3195 | 3422 | 3165b,d | 2.641 | 0.037 | 0.08 |
Note: statistically significant (P < 0.05) analyses comparing. aTD vs TBI-Severe; bTBI-Mild vs TBI-Severe; cTBI-Mild complex vs TBI-Severe; dTBI-Moderate vs TBI-Severe; eMild vs Mild Complex; fTBI-Mild vs TBI-Moderate.
STS, superior temporal sulcus; FG, fusiform gyrus; TP, temporal pole; mPFC, medial prefrontal cortex; FP, frontal pole; OFC, orbitofrontal cortex; TPJ, temporo-parietal junction.