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. 2016 Mar 31;11(3):e0151318. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0151318

Table 3. Submergence tolerance of R. nutans seeds within the winter impoundment of the Three Gorges Reservoir (mean±SE).

Submergence depth (m) Flooded by winter impoundment in the PR-DZ Flooded by winter impoundment in the PU-DZ
Proportion of intact seeds Cumulative germination rate Rate of intact seeds Cumulative germination rate
5 24.44±9.55 a 53.34±13.68 A 85.33±1.48 i 90.38±4.05 I
10 64.13±8.99 b 87.52±3.05 B 79.95±3.64 i 86.75±7.14 I
15 81.87±4.4 c 95.37±0.8 C 40.45±5.48 ii 79.63±8.25 II
17 15.36±3.05 a 83.88±5.54 B —— ——
20 —— —— 39.87±6.49 ii 76.06±2.15 II

The lowercase letters a, b, c, d, i and ii indicate significant differences between the proportions of remaining intact R. nutans seeds subjected to winter impoundment in the PR-DZ and those subjected to full flooding by winter impoundment in the PU-DZ at different elevations. The uppercase letters A, B, C, D, I and II indicate significant differences between the cumulative germination rates of the remaining intact seeds under natural conditions (p<0.05). An em-dash indicates that the parameter was not determined in this research.