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. 2016 Apr 2;17:144. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-0996-9

Additional file 1:

Download video file (2.4MB, m4v)

A four-dimensional simulation movie of case 11 is shown. The flexion-extension axis (red line) passes through the centers of the trochlea and capitellum of the humerus. This movie shows the optimal range of motion from 0° to 140° and the impingement area (red lesion) requiring excision. (M4V 2486 kb)