Table 5.
Association between baseline health behaviours and incident mental health at year one and two.
| Association between incident anxiety at year one or two and baseline: | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR* (95%CI) |
|---|---|---|
| No alcohol dependence (reference) | 1 | 1 |
| Alcohol dependence | 0.46 (0.14–1.59) | 0.43 (0.13–1.50) |
| Never smoker (reference) | 1 | 1 |
| Current smoker | 1.22 (0.73–2.05) | 1.20 (0.71–2.04) |
| Association between incident depression at year one or two and baseline: | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR* (95%CI) |
| No alcohol dependence (reference) | 1 | 1 |
| Alcohol dependence | 3.19 (1.65–6.17) | 2.97 (1.48–5.96) |
| Non-smoker (reference) | 1 | 1 |
| Current smoker | 1.01 (0.60–1.72) | 0.94 (0.54–1.64) |
| Association between incident alcohol dependence at year one or two and baseline: | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR* (95%CI) |
| No anxiety (reference) | 1 | 1 |
| Anxiety | 1.06 (0.56–2.02) | 1.18 (0.60–2.33) |
| No depression (reference) | 1 | 1 |
| Depression | 1.82 (0.92–3.59) | 2.12 (1.04–4.30) |
*
Adjusted for age, sex, EDSS, and smoking status or alcohol dependence.