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. 2016 Feb 25;233:1487–1499. doi: 10.1007/s00213-016-4245-6

Table 2.

Substance dependence data for control, alcohol dependent and polydrug dependent participant groups. Data exclude nicotine dependence

Control Alcohol Polydrug Total
Alcohol dependence No 57 0 23 80
Yes 0 27 36 63
Cocaine dependence No 57 27 14 98
Yes 0 0 45 45
Opioid dependence No 57 27 20 104
Yes 0 0 39 39
Length of abstinence (months) Alcohol Polydrug Polydrug (outlier removed)
 Mean (SD) 15.46 (17.76) 20.86 (43.98) 15.63 (18.10)
 Median 8.0 9.0 8.5
 Range 1.0–79.0 0.5–324.0 0.5–102.0