Table 1.
Distribution of new HIV diagnosis by clinical stage and CD4+ cell count at diagnosis and estimated annual rate to clinical AIDS in people with undiagnosed HIV, Italy, 2012.
| Original data | Imputed datab | ||||||||||||||||||
| CD4+ cell count | Asymptomatic | Symptomatic non-AIDS | AIDS | Missing | Total | Asymptomatic | Symptomatic non-AIDS | AIDS | Total | AIDS annual rate (ri)a | SE (ri)a | pi*ri (from original data) | pi*ri (from imputed data) | ||||||
| N | % (pi) | N | % | N | % | N | N | N | % (pi) | N | % | N | % | N | |||||
| <20 | 16 | 0.893 | 41 | 8.577 | 162 | 25.352 | 18 | 213 | 22 | 0.862 | 51 | 7.692 | 214 | 24.683 | 287 | 2.01517 | 0.41135 | 0.018 | 0.017 |
| 20–49 | 36 | 2.010 | 47 | 9.833 | 171 | 26.761 | 5 | 254 | 45 | 1.763 | 58 | 8.748 | 203 | 23.414 | 306 | 0.72072 | 0.11849 | 0.014 | 0.013 |
| 50–99 | 71 | 3.964 | 64 | 13.389 | 118 | 18.466 | 20 | 253 | 98 | 3.840 | 87 | 13.122 | 160 | 18.454 | 345 | 0.43625 | 0.05728 | 0.017 | 0.017 |
| 100–149 | 70 | 3.908 | 57 | 11.925 | 66 | 10.329 | 16 | 193 | 105 | 4.114 | 79 | 11.916 | 94 | 10.842 | 278 | 0.21992 | 0.03079 | 0.009 | 0.009 |
| 150–199 | 104 | 5.807 | 44 | 9.205 | 45 | 7.042 | 13 | 193 | 143 | 5.603 | 63 | 9.502 | 65 | 7.497 | 271 | 0.10771 | 0.01523 | 0.006 | 0.006 |
| 200–349 | 372 | 20.771 | 114 | 23.849 | 40 | 6.260 | 57 | 526 | 534 | 20.925 | 162 | 24.434 | 74 | 8.535 | 770 | 0.03318 | 0.00282 | 0.007 | 0.007 |
| 350–499 | 437 | 24.400 | 65 | 13.598 | 13 | 2.034 | 60 | 515 | 599 | 23.472 | 93 | 14.027 | 26 | 2.999 | 718 | 0.01563 | 0.0016 | 0.004 | 0.004 |
| ≥500 | 685 | 38.247 | 46 | 9.623 | 24 | 3.756 | 102 | 755 | 1006 | 39.420 | 70 | 10.558 | 31 | 3.576 | 1107 | 0.00779 | 0.00094 | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Total (N) | 1791 | 100 | 478 | 100 | 639 | 100 | 291 | 3199 | 2552 | 100 | 663 | 100 | 867 | 100 | 4082 | ∑piri=0.078 | ∑piri=0.076 | ||
| Missing | 9 | – | 0 | – | 7 | – | 867 | 883 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
| Total | 1800 | – | 478 | – | 646 | – | 1158 | 4082 | 2552 | 663 | 867 | 4082 | |||||||
∑piri, estimated mean annual progression rate to AIDS for the undiagnosed HIV population; pi = ni/N*100, percentage of patients in CD4+ stratum i among newly diagnosed asymptomatic HIV; ri, annual AIDS rate in CD4+ stratum i; SE, standard error.
aFrom Cascade collaboration (Guiget et al. Open AIDS J. 2008, and Professor K. Porter, personal communication).
bMean values based on 1000 imputed datasets.