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. 2014 Dec 30;54(1):27–36. doi: 10.1515/sjph-2015-0004

Table 8.

Influence of prenatal course on lifestyle during pregnancy.

Item Participation in prenatal course:
None One lesson Theoretical lessons Whole course Total
Average index of dietary habit N 221 24 29 86 360
Mean 6.19 6.67 6.38 7.27 6.49
Std. Deviation 1.99 1.66 1.59 1.79 1.94
Index of dietary habit* Poor 54.5 33.3 41.7 25.5 44.9
Good 45.5 66.7 58.3 74.5 55.1
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Change of physical activity* The same 51.0 47.8 53.8 42.2 48.8
Reduced 45.0 30.4 42.3 37.3 41.9
Enhanced 4.0 21.7 3.8 20.5 9.3
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Smoking* Never or quit during planning 69.4 75.0 89.7 89.3 76.2
Quit during pregnancy 18.5 8.3 6.9 7.1 14.2
Still smoking (or smoking environment) 12.0 16.7 3.4 3.6 9.6
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Alcohol* No 70.8 62.5 58.6 67.4 68.5
Yes 29.2 37.5 41.4 32.6 31.5
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Stress reduction techniques change* Yes, before the pregnancy 16.3 17.4 22.2 30.5 20.2
Yes, during the pregnancy 40.2 47.8 33.3 37.8 39.6
No 43.5 34.8 44.4 31.7 40.2
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
*

Column percentages presented