Table 1.
Session structure: three phases (pretest, learning, and posttest) within three conditions (auditory only, low density orthography, and high density orthography).
| Auditory | Low Density | High Density | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pretest | Hear/repeat | Hear/repeat | Hear/repeat |
| Learning | Hear/repeat | Read/repeat | Read/repeat |
| Posttest | Hear/repeat | Hear/repeat | Hear/repeat |