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. 2016 Apr 4;17:185. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1304-6

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics by arm, BIS Phase IIInm – informal carers of patients with non-malignant conditions

Baseline characteristics - carers Mean (SD) or % (n)
Intervention arm (fast track) Control arm (waiting list) Total
Carer age (years) 62.5 (14.82) 62.0 (12.02) 62.2 (13.39)
Carer sex (female) 79 % (23) 79 % (22) 79 % (45)
Carer employment status:
 Employed – full time
 Employed – part time
 Voluntary work  Retired
 Other (e.g., unemployed due to illness/student)
22 % (6)
22 % (6)
0 % (0)
48 % (13)
8 % (2)
8 % (2)
4 % (1)
4 % (1)
73 % (19)
11 % (3)
15 % (8)
13 % (7)
2 % (1)
60 % (32)
10 % (5)
NRS carer distress due to patient’s breathlessness (0-10)a 5.0 (2.80) 4.5 (2.75) 4.7 (2.76)
Carer anxiety score (HADS; 0-21)a 7.64 (4.97) 7.69 (4.36) 7.67 (4.64)
Carer depression score (HADS; 0-21)a 5.04 (3.89) 5.04 (3.83) 5.04 (3.82)
Carer anxiety (HADS)a:
 Normal (0-7)
 Mild (8-10) = possible clinical disorder
 Moderate (11-14) = probable clinical disorder
 Severe (15-21) = probable clinical disorder
52 % (13)
28 % (7)
8 % (2)
12 % (3)
44 % (10)
30 % (7)
17 % (4)
9 % (2)
48 % (23)
29 % (14)
13 % (6)
10 % (5)
Carer depression (HADS)a:
 Normal (0-7)
 Mild (8-10) = possible clinical disorder
 Moderate (11-14) = probable clinical disorder
 Severe (15-21) = probable clinical disorder
84 % (21)
4 % (1)
8 % (2)
4 % (1)
74 % (17)
13 % (3)
13 % (3)
0 % (0)
79 % (38)
8 % (4)
10 % (5)
2 % (1)
Number of respondents 24-29 21-28 45-57
No carer interview 14 15 29

aHigh score is worse