Table 2.
Logistic regression analysis of associations between lipids and type 2 diabetes
| Odds ratio (OR) (95 % CI) | Sensitivity analysesd | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SD | Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 3c | Odds ratio (95 % CI) | |
| LDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.6086 | 1.57(1.45–1.70) | 1.21(1.10–1.33) | 1.14(1.04–1.25) | 1.21(1.03–1.43) |
| HDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.2696 | 0.68(0.61–0.75) | 0.68(0.61–0.76) | 0.74(0.66–0.83) | 0.66(0.54–0.81) |
| TG (mmol/L)e | 0.5976 | 1.68(1.56–1.82) | 1.49(1.36–1.63) | 1.38(1.25–1.53) | 1.55(1.31–1.84) |
| TC (mmol/L) | 0.8792 | 1.50(1.39–1.63) | 1.18(1.08–1.29) | 1.13(1.03–1.24) | 1.18(1.00–1.38) |
| Non-HDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.8595 | 1.66(1.54–1.80) | 1.31(1.20–1.44) | 1.23(1.12–1.35) | 1.32(1.12–1.55) |
| TG/HDL-Cf | 0.7256 | 1.71(1.58–1.85) | 1.56(1.42–1.72) | 1.45(1.31–1.60) | 1.64(1.38–1.96) |
| TC/HDL-C | 1.0356 | 1.70(1.57–1.83) | 1.52(1.39–1.66) | 1.42(1.30–1.57) | 1.59(1.37–1.85) |
Odds ratio (OR) (95 % CI) per 1 SD change. HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, Non-HDL-C non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, SD standard deviation, TC total cholesterol, TG triglycerides
aUnadjusted
bAdjusted for age, sex, marital status, personal monthly income level, education level, smoking, drinking, physical activity, and hypertension
cAdditionally adjusted for BMI
dAdjusted for model 3 and further excluded individuals with hypertension
eLog-transformed TG used
fLog-transformed TG/HDL-C used