Table 3.
Model | Unadjusted N=1,361 | Adjusteda N=1,361 | Adjusted ART treatments only N=649 | Adjusted OI/IUI treatments only N=712 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RR | 95% CI | RR | 95% CI | RR | 95% CI | RR | 95% CI | |
Breastfeeding until | ||||||||
4 monthsb | 1.01 | 0.88, 1.17 | 0.92 | 0.79, 1.07 | 0.82 | 0.66, 1.03 | 0.97 | 0.80, 1.17 |
8 months | 0.78 | 0.62, 0.99 | 0.82 | 0.64, 1.04 | 0.93 | 0.67, 1.31 | 0.73 | 0.54, 1.00 |
12 months | 0.62 | 0.44, 0.88 | 0.58 | 0.40, 0.86 | 0.47 | 0.25, 0.88 | 0.67 | 0.42, 1.06 |
Providing formula at | ||||||||
4 months | 1.10 | 1.02, 1.19 | 1.22 | 1.11, 1.33 | 1.25 | 1.09, 1.44 | 1.20 | 1.09, 1.33 |
8 months | 1.09 | 1.01, 1.17 | 1.07 | 0.98, 1.15 | 1.04 | 0.89, 1.21 | 1.09 | 1.01, 1.17 |
12 months | 1.00 | 0.84, 1.19 | 1.03 | 0.85, 1.25 | 0.85 | 0.62, 1.16 | 1.15 | 0.92, 1.44 |
Providing solids at or before | ||||||||
4 months | 1.08 | 0.97, 1.19 | 1.17 | 1.05, 1.31 | 1.28 | 1.09, 1.50 | 1.12 | 0.98, 1.28 |
8 months | 1.03 | 1.00, 1.06 | 1.01 | 0.98, 1.04 | 1.03 | 1.00, 1.05 | 1.00 | 0.96, 1.05 |
12 months | 1.02 | 1.01, 1.02 | 1.00 | 0.99, 1.01 | 1.00 | 0.98, 1.01 | 1.01 | 1.00, 1.02 |
Providing juice at or before | ||||||||
4 months | 0.81 | 0.57, 1.17 | 1.44 | 1.00, 2.06 | 1.24 | 0.73, 2.12 | 1.56 | 1.01, 2.40 |
8 months | 1.06 | 0.89, 1.26 | 1.15 | 0.96, 1.37 | 1.03 | 0.73, 1.47 | 1.20 | 0.99, 1.47 |
12 months | 0.92 | 0.82, 1.03 | 1.00 | 0.88, 1.13 | 0.97 | 0.77, 1.23 | 1.01 | 0.88, 1.17 |
N=number in exposed/treatment group; RR=risk ratio; CI=confidence interval; ART=assisted reproductive technologies; OI/IUI=ovulation induction/intrauterine insemination; intervals in bold are statistically significant at p=0.05
Adjusted for maternal age, race/ethnicity, BMI, education, marital status, private insurance status, prior births, morbidities, seeking medical help for fertility in the past, and paternal age, race/ethnicity, BMI, and education (all models)
Corresponds to the targeted timing of postpartum questionnaires