Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Fertil Steril. 2015 Dec 17;105(4):946–952.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.12.003

Table 2.

AMH and hCG detected or clinical loss among women with hCG or clinical or detected pregnancy stratified by reproductive history

hCG detected Loss Clinical Loss

Low AMH <1.0 ng/ml Normal AMH 1.0-3.5 ng/ml High AMH >3.5 ng/ml Low AMH <1.0 ng/ml Normal AMH 1.0-3.5 ng/ml High AMH >3.5 ng/ml
Overall, Experienced loss-no (%) 5 (4.0) 27 (4.5) 23 (4.8) 19 (15.3) 61 (10.3) 50 (10.4)
        RR, Unadj. 0.95 (0.47,1.94) Ref 0.95 (0.59,1.53) 1.32 (0.87,2.01) Ref 1.03 (0.76,1.4)
        RR, *Adj. Model 1 0.89 (0.42,1.86) Ref 0.99 (0.61,1.61) 1.17 (0.77,1.79) Ref 1.1 (0.80,1.49)
        RR, Adj. Model 2 0.90 (0.42,1.91) Ref 0.99 (0.55,1.79) 1.13 (0.74,1.72) Ref 1.13 (0.82,1.56)

History of no previous live births (n=561), Experienced a loss - no. (%) 3 (6.1) 12 (5.4) 13 (6.1) 5 (10.2) 26 (11.7) 28 (13.2)
        RR, Unadj. 0.59 (0.19,1.79) Ref 0.99 (0.55,1.79) 1.29 (0.76,2.18) Ref 1.02 (0.69,1.5)
        RR, *Adj. Model 1 0.48 (0.16,1.49) Ref 1.08 (0.60,1.96) 1.13 (0.66,1.93) Ref 1.06 (0.72,1.57)
        RR, ††Adj. Model 2 0.47 (0.15,1.47) Ref 1.09 (0.61,1.97) 1.14 (0.66,1.96) Ref 1.09 (0.73,1.61)
History of live birth (n=641), Experienced a loss - no. (%) 2 (3.3) 15 (4.9) 10 (4.7) 14 (23.3) 35 (11.3) 22 (10.4)
        RR, Unadj. 1.59 (0.62,4.08) Ref 1.09 (0.6,1.98) 1.4 (0.73,2.7) Ref 1.09 (0.66,1.77)
        RR, *Adj. Model 1 1.72 (0.66,4.48) Ref 0.81 (0.34,1.96) 1.27 (0.65,2.5) Ref 1.17 (0.7,1.97)
        RR, ††Adj. Model 2 0.94 (0.35,2.47) Ref 1.2 (0.64,2.22) 1.47 (0.75,2.87) Ref 1.16 (0.69,1.94)
History of one previous loss (n=804), Experienced a loss - no. (%) 2 (2.7) 16 (5.0) 16 (5.6) 12 (16.0) 37 (10.5) 31 (10.8)
        RR, Unadj. 1.19 (0.77,1.85) Ref 0.90 (0.62,1.29) 0.83 (0.38,1.82) Ref 1.06 (0.70,1.62)
        RR, *Adj. Model 1 1.1 (0.46,2.65) Ref 0.87 (0.46,1.65) 0.79 (0.35,177) Ref 1.09 (0.71,1.66)
        RR, ††Adj. Model 2 0.89 (0.35,2.24) Ref 0.97 (0.5,1.88) 0.80 (0.36,1.81) Ref 1.13 (0.71,1.79)
History of two previous losses (n=398), Experienced a loss - no. (%) 3 (8.8) 11 (6.1) 7 (5.2) 7 (20.6) 24 (13.3) 19 (14.0)
        RR, Unadj. 0.89 (0.35,2.28) Ref 0.96 (0.49,1.88) 1.83 (1.12,2.99) Ref 0.90 (0.58,1.38)
        RR *Adj. Model 1 0.73 (0.21,2.59) Ref 0.99 (0.49,1.98) 1.43 (0.87,2.35) Ref 1.00 (0.65,1.54)
        RR, ††Adj. Model 2 0.74 (0.21,2.66) Ref 0.98 (0.49,1.98) 1.40 (0.85,2.3) Ref 0.98 (0.64,1.50)

Last loss within prior one year (n=946), Experienced a loss - no. (%) 2 (13.3) 8 (7.4) 3 (4.0) 3 (20.0) 13 (12.0) 6 (7.9)
        RR, Unadj. 0.79 (0.24,2.62) Ref 1.02 (0.51,2.04) 1.33 (0.82,2.16) Ref 1.15 (0.82,1.62)
        RR, *Adj. Model 1 0.76 (0.28,2.03) Ref 1.11 (0.64,1.91) 1.24 (0.77,2.01) Ref 1.2 (0.85,1.68)
        RR, ††Adj. Model 2 0.83 (0.30,2.27) Ref 1.05 (0.61,1.83) 1.26 (0.78,2.03) Ref 1.22 (0.87,1.71)
Last loss ≥ one year prior (n=237), Experienced a loss - no. (%) 3 (3.2) 18 (4.4) 20 (5.9) 3 (20.0) 13 (12.0) 6 (7.90)
        RR, Unadj. 0.84 (0.30,2.31) Ref 1.06 (0.61,1.84) 1.36 (0.63,2.93) Ref 0.68 (0.30,1.55)
        RR, *Adj. Model 1 1.42 (0.49,4.11) Ref 0.63 (0.22,1.79) 0.92 (0.39,2.17) Ref 0.78 (0.36,1.69)
        RR, ††Adj. Model 2 0.79 (0.27,2.30) Ref 0.82 (0.3,2.28) 0.8 (0.35,1.85) Ref 0.88 (0.43,1.80)

Relative Risk (RR) presented as estimate (95% confidence interval).

*

Adjusted for age

Adjusted for age, race, BMI, treatment, income, parity, number of previous losses, recency of loss

††

Adjusted for age, race, BMI, treatment, income.