Table 2a. Predictors of emotional exhaustion at T2 in the whole sample. Linear regressions with standardized and unstandardized betas and exact p-values.
| Variables | Univariatea | Multivariate Block 1 | Multivariate Block 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β* | b** (p-value) | β * | b** (p-value) | β* | b** (p-value) | |
| Emotional exhaustion (T1) | 0.55 | 0.54 (<0.001) | 0.62 | 0.61 (<0.001) | 0.62 | 0.62 (<0.001) |
| Gender | −0.02 | −0.03 (0.66) | −0.04 | −0.06 (0.42) | −0.04 | −0.06 (0.40) |
| Age | 0.01 | 0.00 (0.78) | 0.03 | 0.01 (0.50) | 0.03 | 0.01 (0.59) |
| Birth of a child from T1 to T2 | −0.08 | −0.13 (0.11) | ||||
| Change in work hours, T1 to T2 | −0.06 | −0.00 (0.24) | ||||
| Reduction in work hours | −0.13 | −0.19 (0.01) | −0.06 | −0.08 (0.25) | −0.04 | −0.06 (0.40) |
| Change of job position | 0.06 | 0.09 (0.23) | ||||
| Reduction in job stress from T1 to T2 | ||||||
| -Fear of litigation and criticism | −0.05 | −0.05 (0.34) | ||||
| -Emotional demands | −0.22 | −0.29 (<0.001) | −0.08 | −0.11 (0.13) | −0.08 | −0.10 (0.19) |
| -Time pressure | −0.27 | −0.28 (<0.001) | −0.14 | −0.14 (0.02) | −0.11 | −0.12 (0.09) |
| -Work-home interface stress | −0.31 | −0.23 (<0.001) | −0.21 | −0.15 (<0.001) | −0.21 | −0.15 (0.001) |
| Reduction in support from partner | 0.00 | 0.01 (0.94) | 0.04 | 0.05 (0.41) | ||
| Reduction in support from colleagues | 0.16 | 0.09 (0.002) | 0.11 | 0.06 (0.04) | ||
| Adjusted R2 | 40% | 38% | ||||
aEffect of this predictor on emotional exhaustion at T2, controlled for the level of emotional exhaustion at T1. β*: Standardized Beta, b**: Unstandardized Beta. Bold numbers indicate statistically significant coefficients (Univariate p<0.10, Multivariate p<0.05).