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. 2016 Apr 6;11(4):e0152731. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152731

Table 2. Verified functional C-termini consensus sequences.

Consensus Sequence Molecular Function Description PubMed Identifier # Predicted Minimotif Instances3 # Total Instances4
1x[D/E]x[AVILMFYW]> 2 Bind PDZ domain class III binding 11741967 721 723
x[AVILMFYW]x[AVILMFYW]>2 Bind PDZ domain class II binding 11741967 696 702
[KRHQSA][DENQ]EL> Bind, Traffic KDEL receptor binding motif 3545499 80 81
x[S/T]x[AVILMFYW]>2 Bind, Traffic Peroxisomal targeting 1567655 108 111
[ST]x[LV]> Bind PDZ domain class I binding 11741967 1,432 1,441
[STAGCN][KRH][LIVMAFY]> Bind, Traffic Peroxisomal targeting 2901422 805 839
[WFY]RP[WFY]x(0,6)> Bind, Traffic Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export 8649374, 12972562 114 116
C[AVLIFYWM][AVLIFYWM][ACDEFGHIKNPQRSTVWY]> PTM Farnesylation 8702508 2187294 104 109
C[AVLIFYWM][AVLIFYWM][LM]> PTM Geranyl-geranylation 8702508 2187294 70 71
Cxxx> PTM Farnesylation 1903399 178 180
C[GAVLI][GAVLI]x> PTM Prenylation 8702508 304 306
CxxM> PTM Mevalonation 2686979 47 48
DEWDx> Bind Aldolase binding 16278221 0 1
DxE> Bind, Traffic COPII binding 11726510 131 132
FFxxKKxx> Bind, Traffic Arf1 binding motif 15125774 2 3
FxxxFxxxF> Bind, Traffic ER export 11331877 2 3
Kx(0,1)Kx(1,3)> Bind, Traffic ER retention 2120038 1,544 1,548
S[ST]L> Bind PDZ domain class I binding 11741967 84 85
SxS> Bind Phosphorylation of Smad 9346966 404 405
VxPx> Bind, Traffic Rod outer segment trafficking 15728366 101 102
(V/L)xxSL> Bind, Traffic Cell surface expression of Kv1 family K+ channels 11343973 10 11
Yxx[AVILMFYW]> Bind, Traffic Lysosomal targeting, Dendritic targeting 9175836, 15689548 94 98
VMI> Traffic ERGIC compartment export 14517323 0 1
LxxLxPDExD> Traffic Glut4 targeting 24939910 0 1
FF> Bind, Traffic Endoplasmic Reticulum Export 9395526 78 79
HDEL> Bind, Traffic Internalization 2178921 12 14
KDEL> Bind, Traffic Nuclear export, To cell surface & dendrites 3545499 11 14
KKx> Bind, Traffic To Endoplasmic Reticulum Import 2120038 295 296
TOTAL 7,427 7,520

1”x” indicates any of the twenty amino acids and “> “designates the C-terminal end of a protein [1,46]

2Although a more specific consensus specificity profile for the PDZ domain recognition exists, a more simplified classification was used [28,43,47,48].

3Predicted minimotif instances are matches to consensus sequences that have not yet been experimentally tested.

4Total instances include both predicted and experimentally verified minimotif instances.