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. 2016 Jan 21;21(3):129–137. doi: 10.1007/s12199-016-0506-6

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Influence of the healthy lifestyle behaviors on the incidence of CKD. The data are expressed as the hazard ratio [95 % confidence interval (CI)]. Open circle univariate model. Filled circle multivariate model: adjusting for age, BMI, smoking habit, drinking habit, the eGFR and HbA1c levels, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure at baseline. In this analysis, each healthy lifestyle behavior was a dependent variable and the incidence of CKD was an independent variable