Table 1.
Body weight (g) | Glucose (mg/dl) | Insulin (μg/dl) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18 weeks (before STZ) | 26 weeks (after STZ | 18 weeks (before STZ) | 26 weeks (after STZ) | 18 weeks (before STZ) | 26 weeks (after STZ) | |
Wt-Sham | 27.96 ± 2.18 | 27.98 ± 2.03 | 149.99 ± 4.78 | 150.33 ± 4.78 | 0.63 ± 0.04 | 0.57 ± 0.01 |
Wt-STZ | 29.27 ± 1.81 | 23.31 ± 2.06 | 135.22 ± 8.54 | 450.33 ± 41.95†† | 0.65 ± 0.04 | 0.23 ± 0.03†† |
APP/PS1-Sham | 25.75 ± 1.98 | 25.08 ± 2.24 | 125.25 ± 10.02 | 123.57 ± 5.40 | 0.60 ± 0.02 | 0.56 ± 0.02 |
APP/PS1-STZ | 28.50 ± 1.35 | 23.46 ± 1.37 | 125.50 ± 6.97 | 562.10 ± 21.10** | 0.67 ± 0.03 | 0.23 ± 0.02†† |
No differences were detected in any of the parameters under study before administering STZ (18 weeks): body weight (p = 0.564), glucose (p = 0.234), and insulin (p = 0.518). Metabolic parameters were significantly affected at 26 weeks; after STZ treatment, glucose was increased in Wt-STZ mice, and even higher increases were observed in APP/PS1-STZ mice (**p < 0.01 vs. the rest of the groups, ††p < 0.01 vs. Wt-Sham and APP/PS1-Sham), insulin was significantly reduced in STZ-treated mice (††p < 0.01 vs. Wt-Sham and APP/PS1-Sham), and whereas body weight was slightly reduced in STZ-treated mice, differences did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.35). Data are representative of 6–11 mice and differences were detected by one-way ANOVA for independent samples followed by Tukey b or Tamhane tests as required