Table 5.
Dose-response functions and morbidity values selected for the Giardia, Cryptosporidium, Campylobacter, E. coli O157 and norovirus models
| Pathogen | Dose response and morbidity | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Giardia | Exponential, r = 0·0199 Pill/inf = Uniform distribution (0·2–0·7) | Rose et al. [82] USEPA [22] |
| Cryptosporidium | Exponential, r = 0·018 Pill/inf = Uniform distribution (0·2–0·7) | Messner et al. [83] USEPA [22] |
| Campylobacter | Exact beta-Poisson (α = 0·1453, β = 8·007) Pill/inf = Uniform distribution (0·1–0·6) | Schmidt et al. [84] USEPA [22] |
| E. coli O157 | Approx. beta-Poisson (α = 0·4, β = 37·6) Pill/inf = Uniform distribution (0·2–0·6) | Median of 10 000 iterations by Teunis et al. [85]; Bielaszewska et al. [86] USEPA, [22] |
| Norovirus* | Exact beta-Poisson (α = 0·04, β = 0·055) Pill/inf = Uniform distribution (0·3–0·8) | Teunis et al. [87] USEPA [21] |
It was assumed that the entire population lacks immunity to norovirus.