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. 2016 Apr 7;11(4):e0153099. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153099

Table 3. Percentage changes with 95% CI in cause-specific respiratory ERV associated with a 10 μg/m3 increase in PM2.5 concentrations for different lag structures.*.

Lag Days URTI LRTI AECOPD Asthma
PC 95% CI PC 95% CI PC 95% CI PC 95% CI
lag0 0.19 (0.04, 0.35) 0.34 (0.14, 0.53) 1.46 (0.13, 2.79) -0.62 (-1.46, 0.22)
lag1 0.14 (0.00, 0.27) 0.08 (-0.09, 0.25) 2.40 (1.26, 3.53) 0.19 (-0.54, 0.93)
lag2 -0.09 (-0.22, 0.05) 0.19 (0.03, 0.36) 1.22 (0.11, 2.34) 0.07 (-0.63, 0.77)
lag3 0.14 (0.00, 0.27) 0.19 (0.02, 0.35) 0.92 (-0.22, 2.07) 0.01 (-0.68, 0.70)
lag4 0.02 (-0.12, 0.16) 0.09 (-0.08, 0.26) -0.81 (-2.04, 0.42) -0.42 (-1.13, 0.29)
lag5 0.02 (-0.12, 0.16) -0.10 (-0.27, 0.08) -1.48 (-2.75, -0.22) -0.33 (-1.05, 0.39)
lag0-1 0.20 (0.03, 0.37) 0.27 (0.06, 0.48) 2.70 (1.25, 4.14) -0.21 (-1.13, 0.70)
lag0-3 0.18 (-0.03, 0.39) 0.24 (-0.02, 0.50) 3.15 (1.39, 4.91) 0.09 (-1.00, 1.19)
lag0-5 0.10 (-0.17, 0.37) 0.21 (-0.11, 0.53) 1.81 (-0.43, 4.06) -0.36 (-1.70, 0.99)

*statistically significant results at the 5% level are indicated in bold.

Abbreviations: URTI-upper respiratory tract infection, LRTI-lower respiratory tract infection, AECOPD-acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, PC- percentage change.