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. 2016 Apr 7;11(4):e0153313. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153313

Table 1. Descriptives of FPM use according to socio-demographic characteristics among ever-married Pakistani women.

PDHS 2006–7 (n = 9177) PDHS 2012–13 (n = 13588)
Urban Rural Urban Rural
FPM use FPM use
Yes No p-value* Yes No p-value* Yes No p-value* Yes No p-value*
Educational level n (%)
 No education 490 (32.0) 1041 (68.0) < 0.01 876 (18.8) 3784 (81.2) < 0.01 1378 (55.1) 1125 (44.9) < 0.01 2189 (42.7) 2933 (57.3) < 0.01
 Primary 201 (42.0) 278 (58.0) 222 (28.6) 555 (71.4) 579 (64.8) 314 (35.2) 546 (58.2) 392 (41.8)
 Secondary 325 (45.0) 398 (55.0) 141 (30.7) 318 (69.3) 1060 (66.9) 524 (33.1) 457 (55.0) 374 (45.0)
 Higher 232 (56.3) 180 (43.7) 51 (37.5) 85 (62.5) 962 (70.2) 409 (29.8) 183 (57.9) 133 (42.1)
Wealth Index n (%)
 Poorest 26 (19.1) 110 (80.9) < 0.01 243 (12.2) 1757 (87.8) < 0.01 129 (49.6) 131 (50.4) < 0.01 701 (31.5) 1525 (68.5) < 0.01
 Poorer 68 (21.7) 246 (78.3) 302 (18.1) 1369 (81.9) 291 (50.5) 285 (49.5) 951 (47.3) 1059 (52.7)
 Middle 176 (29.0) 430 (71.0) 348 (27.9) 898 (72.1) 581 (54.8) 480 (45.2) 831 (54.4) 697 (45.6)
 Richer 366 (41.4) 517 (58.6) 255 (32.8) 523 (67.2) 1064 (63.6) 609 (36.4) 588 (59.8) 396 (40.2)
 Richest 612 (50.7) 594 (49.3) 142 (42.1) 195 (57.9) 1914 (68.8) 867 (31.2) 304 (66.2) 155 (33.8)

FPM: Family planning methods; PDHS: Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey

*p-value: calculated by using Chi-square test for categorical variables