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. 2015 Jul 22;273:1185–1198. doi: 10.1007/s00405-015-3723-5

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics of the differences between phases 1 and 2 and phases 3 and 4

Difference in flow 150 (%)
Before decongestion After decongestion
Phase 1–2 Phase 3–4 Phase 1–2 Phase 3–4
Arithmetic mean 15.6 −30.0 13.4 −28.7
Median 9.1 −17.2 7.2 −17.3
Standard deviation 22.5 38.0 20.2 32.6
Skewness 1.2 −1.9 1.4 −1.9
Minimum −31.5 −217.9 −26.6 −179.4
Maximum 99.2 34.4 91.4 15.5
Number 18,129 17,489 15,118 14,605