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. 2016 Feb 12;291(15):8189–8198. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M115.703470

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1.

Biosynthetic pathway of 24-methyl and 24-ethyl sterols in higher plants. This study determined that ArDWF1 catalyzes the direct reduction of a Δ24(28) sterol (red arrow) as opposed to the typical two-step mechanism that includes double-bond migration. To simplify the discussion, all structures are depicted as having 3β-hydroxy-Δ5 nuclei. However, this does not necessarily mean that the reactions proceed as the nuclei structure.