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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 8.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Methods. 2014 Mar;19(1):39–55. doi: 10.1037/a0035314

Figure 3.

Figure 3

The default interaction model. The triangles denote a unit vector, and the directional arrows originating from the triangles represent mean structure parameters (e.g., regression intercept or latent means). The diagram omits all parameters that are fixed at zero during estimation (i.e., cross-loadings, measurement intercepts, residuals). Constraining the measurement intercepts eliminates cross-loadings, leading to a simplified model specification.