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. 2016 Apr 9;13:18. doi: 10.1186/s12981-016-0102-2

Table 2.

Factor structure and reliability estimates

ISS-HIV symptom scales Items Loadings % Variance Chronbach’s α
Factor 1: Pain/general discomfort (7 items) 16.25 0.86
Pain in the head or feet 0.769
Aching muscles 0.691
Abnormal accumulation of fat 0.681
Abdominal bloating 0.563
Sweating 0.513
Impaired vision 0.498
Headache 0.475
Factor 2: Depression, anxiety (4 items) 16.03 0.87
Feeling sad 0.817
Worrying 0.758
Feeling anxious and nervous 0.718
Sleep problems 0.574
Factor 3: Emotional reaction/psychological distress (5 items) 13.08 0.83
Memory problems 0.739
Coughing 0.692
Shortness of breath 0.608
Difficulty in concentrating 0.591
Tiredness 0.488
Factor 4: Gastrointestinal discomfort (4 items) 10.02 0.70
Weight loss 0.715
Lack of appetite 0.702
Diarrhoea 0.656
Heartburn 0.508
Factor 5: Sexual discomfort (2 items) 9.58 0.91
Decrease of sexual interest 0.790
Problem with sexual activity 0.758