TABLE 2.
Core Themes and Subthemes of a Good Death and/or Successful Dying
| Core Theme | Subtheme |
|---|---|
| Preferences for dying process | Death scene (how, who, where, and when) |
| Dying during sleep | |
| Preparation for death (e.g., advanced directives, funeral arrangements) | |
| Pain-free status | Not suffering |
| Pain and symptom management | |
| Emotional well-being | Emotional support |
| Psychological comfort | |
| Chance to discuss meaning of death | |
| Family | Family support |
| Family acceptance of death | |
| Family is prepared for death | |
| Not be a burden to family | |
| Dignity | Respect as an individual |
| Independence | |
| Life completion | Saying goodbye |
| Life well lived | |
| Acceptance of death | |
| Religiosity/spirituality | Religious/spiritual comfort |
| Faith | |
| Meet with clergy | |
| Treatment preferences | Not prolonging life |
| Belief that all available treatments were used | |
| Control over treatment | |
| Euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide | |
| Quality of life | Living as usual |
| Maintaining hope, pleasure, gratitude | |
| Life is worth living | |
| Relationship with HCP | Trust/support/comfort from physician/nurse |
| Physician comfortable with death/dying | |
| Discuss spiritual beliefs/fears with physician | |
| Other | Recognition of culture |
| Physical touch | |
| Being with pets | |
| Healthcare costs |