TABLE 2.
Core Themes and Subthemes of a Good Death and/or Successful Dying
Core Theme | Subtheme |
---|---|
Preferences for dying process | Death scene (how, who, where, and when) |
Dying during sleep | |
Preparation for death (e.g., advanced directives, funeral arrangements) | |
Pain-free status | Not suffering |
Pain and symptom management | |
Emotional well-being | Emotional support |
Psychological comfort | |
Chance to discuss meaning of death | |
Family | Family support |
Family acceptance of death | |
Family is prepared for death | |
Not be a burden to family | |
Dignity | Respect as an individual |
Independence | |
Life completion | Saying goodbye |
Life well lived | |
Acceptance of death | |
Religiosity/spirituality | Religious/spiritual comfort |
Faith | |
Meet with clergy | |
Treatment preferences | Not prolonging life |
Belief that all available treatments were used | |
Control over treatment | |
Euthanasia/physician-assisted suicide | |
Quality of life | Living as usual |
Maintaining hope, pleasure, gratitude | |
Life is worth living | |
Relationship with HCP | Trust/support/comfort from physician/nurse |
Physician comfortable with death/dying | |
Discuss spiritual beliefs/fears with physician | |
Other | Recognition of culture |
Physical touch | |
Being with pets | |
Healthcare costs |