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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2015 Nov 27;28(2):565–581. doi: 10.1017/S095457941500108X

Table 5.

Multinomial logistic regression predicting trajectory membership for externalizing scales

Aggressive Behavior
Intrusive
Rule Breaking Behavior
Externalizing Symptoms
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Group 1 Reference group Reference group Reference group Reference group
Group 2 Maternal education 0.94 (0.72, 1.23) 0.82 (0.55, 1.22) 0.91 (0.63, 1.31) 1.06 (0.81, 1.39)
Maternal criticism 1.10 (0.83, 1.46) 1.21 (0.79, 1.86) 1.52 (1.01, 2.28)* 1.55 (1.16, 2.08)**
Maternal warmth 0.79 (0.62, 0.99)* 0.93 (0.65, 1.32) 1.05 (0.76, 1.45) 0.93 (0.72, 1.19)
Age 1.00 (0.97, 1.04) 1.00 (0.94, 1.05) 1.00 (0.95, 1.05) 0.97 (0.93, 1.01)
Gender (male) 0.64 (0.31, 1.32) 1.34 (0.48, 3.78) 0.84 (0.32, 2.21) 0.83 (0.42, 1.65)
Autism symptoms 1.09 (0.97, 1.22) 0.98 (0.84, 1.14) 1.10 (0.96, 1.26) 1.02 (0.91, 1.13)
Adaptive behavior 1.00 (0.95, 1.05) 0.98 (0.90, 1.06) 1.01 (0.94, 1.09) 0.96 (0.91, 1.01)
Group 3 Maternal education 0.96 (0.68, 1.36) 1.03 (0.66, 1.58) 1.20 (0.77, 1.87) 1.69 (1.06, 2.69)*
Maternal criticism 1.74 (1.23, 2.47)** 1.55 (0.97, 2.46) 1.91 (1.20, 3.05)** 2.26 (1.35, 3.79)**
Maternal warmth 0.74 (0.55, 1.01)* 0.75 (0.51, 1.10) 0.87 (0.59, 1.29) 0.81 (0.53, 1.25)
Age 1.01 (0.96, 1.05) 1.00 (0.94, 1.06) 0.97 (0.92, 1.03) 0.97 (0.91, 1.03)
Gender (male) 0.51 (0.21, 1.20) 0.83 (0.28, 2.45) 0.87 (0.28, 2.66) 0.42 (0.16, 1.10)
Autism symptoms 1.06 (0.93, 1.21) 0.95 (0.81, 1.12) 1.18 (1.00, 1.40)* 1.04 (0.88, 1.22)
Adaptive behavior 0.99 (0.93, 1.05) 0.94 (0.86, 1.02) 1.00 (0.92, 1.09) 0.96 (0.89, 1.04)
Group 4 Maternal education 1.29 (0.64, 2.59) 1.32 (0.62, 2.79) 1.37 (0.80, 2.34)
Maternal criticism 1.84 (0.93, 3.63) 3.22 (1.44, 7.16)** 2.77 (1.51, 5.08)**
Maternal warmth 0.57 (0.28, 1.17) 0.66 (0.31, 1.42) 0.89 (0.51, 1.57)
Age 0.97 (0.87, 1.07) 0.96 (0.85, 1.08) 0.98 (0.91, 1.05)
Gender (male) 0.35 (0.08, 1.53) 0.74 (0.15, 3.81) 0.71 (0.20, 2.56)
Autism symptoms 1.07 (0.82, 1.38) 1.01 (0.76, 1.34) 1.23 (1.00, 1.53)*
Adaptive behavior 0.92 (0.81, 1.05) 1.05 (0.92, 1.20) 1.03 (0.93, 1.13)

p < .10.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.