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. 2016 Apr 12;7:438. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.00438

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Copyright © 2016 Gautam, Dang, Ge, Shao and Li.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Extraction procedure of Brassica napus-type progeny from the allohexaploid (A) and presence of the genetic changes on the chromosomes (B). One pair of chromosomes for each genome was shown. The genetic changes include exchanged segments between genomes of two parents. The changes represented by different colors, lost bands (white), new bands (red) and the epigenetic changes (black). ▴Represented the haploid genome of O. violaceus. ^#Represented one chromosome of O. violaceus. ^∗Represented the extracted B. napus with the genetic and the epigenetic changes.