Table 1. Sample characteristics by tobacco product use status.
Characteristic | N | % | Non-Smoker (n=483), % | Exclusive Smoker (n=488), % | Smokeless User (n=341), % | Dual User (n=500), % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | ||||||
Men | 954 | 52.6 | 44.1 | 39.3 | 72.7 | 60.2 |
Women | 858 | 47.4 | 55.9 | 60.7 | 27.3 | 39.8 |
Age, years | ||||||
18-29 | 520 | 28.7 | 17.2 | 16.0 | 41.1 | 43.8 |
30-44 | 588 | 32.5 | 27.3 | 28.3 | 37.5 | 38.0 |
45-59 | 411 | 22.7 | 28.8 | 30.1 | 16.4 | 13.8 |
60+ | 293 | 16.2 | 26.7 | 25.6 | 5.0 | 4.4 |
Race | ||||||
White | 755 | 41.7 | 53.0 | 48.8 | 56.9 | 13.4 |
Black or African American | 500 | 27.6 | 20.1 | 26.8 | 19.1 | 41.4 |
American Indian or Alaska Native | 70 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 4.5 | 2.9 | 5.0 |
Asian | 353 | 19.5 | 18.6 | 11.9 | 14.7 | 31.0 |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 47 | 2.6 | .8 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 4.8 |
Multiple Races | 51 | 2.8 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 1.2 | 2.2 |
Unknown | 36 | 2.0 | .4 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 2.2 |
Ethnicity | ||||||
Hispanic | 266 | 14.7 | 8.7 | 13.9 | 12.6 | 22.6 |
Not Hispanic | 1535 | 84.7 | 90.7 | 85.5 | 87.4 | 76.6 |
Education | ||||||
High school or less | 397 | 21.9 | 19.7 | 24.8 | 24.3 | 19.6 |
Some college | 503 | 27.8 | 21.9 | 27.0 | 38.7 | 26.6 |
Bachelor's degree or higher | 912 | 50.3 | 58.4 | 48.2 | 37.0 | 53.8 |
Income per year | ||||||
<25K | 501 | 27.6 | 24.6 | 28.9 | 24.3 | 23.8 |
25-59.9K | 726 | 40.1 | 40.0 | 41.6 | 38.7 | 40.8 |
>60K | 585 | 32.3 | 35.4 | 29.5 | 37.0 | 35.4 |
Region | ||||||
Northeast | 343 | 18.9 | 16.4 | 18.4 | 15.8 | 24.0 |
Midwest | 363 | 20.0 | 20.5 | 19.3 | 22.0 | 19.0 |
South | 687 | 37.9 | 37.5 | 37.7 | 43.7 | 34.6 |
West | 419 | 23.1 | 25.7 | 24.6 | 18.5 | 22.4 |