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. 2016 Mar 30;2016:6490156. doi: 10.1155/2016/6490156

Table 2.

Attitude and practice of female primary healthcare workers in BSE according to knowledge level.

n % Median (min–max) P
Did you ever perform BSE?
 Yes 339 92.6 9 (2–15) 0.001
 No 27 7.4 6 (1–14)
How often do you perform BSE?
 Once in my life 16 4.8 10 (3–14) 0.197
 Sometimes/when it comes to mind 218 65.1 9 (2–15)
 Regularly, every month 101 30.1 10 (5–15)
When did you start BSE?
  Age <20 32 10.1 9 (5–13) 0.363
  Age 20 43 13.6 9 (4–14)
  Age >20 242 76.3 9 (2–15)
When do you perform BSE?
 Before menstruation 16 4.8 8 (4–12) 0.001
 During menstruation 13 3.9 9 (6–13)
 After menstruation 268 81.0 10 (4–15)
 When there is a complaint 26 7.9 8 (2–12)
 Other 8 2.4 9 (3–11)
Why did not you perform BSE?
 Absence of any symptoms 16 66.6 6.5 (1–12) 0.877
 Anxiety 3 12.5 6 (6–12)
 Negative family history of breast cancer 4 16.7 6 (3–14)
 Other 1 4.2 9
Have you ever had breast exam by a doctor?
 Yes 99 27.2 9 (4–15) 0.309
 No 265 72.8 9 (1–15)
Have you ever had screening mammography? (age >40)
 Yes 22 34.9 10 (4–14) 0.833
 No 41 65.1 9 (5–15)
Do you take oral contraceptive drug or hormone replacement therapy because of menopause?
 Yes 87 24.9 9 (4–15) 0.864
 No 262 75.1 9 (1–15)

Significance for comparison performed by the Mann-Whitney U test (to compare 2 groups) or the Kruskal-Wallis test (to compare >2 groups).