Table 1.
Aromatic markers found in the ASDs group and the control group.
| Case status | Measure | Age (year) | HPHPA (mmol/mol creatinine) |
3HPA (mmol/mol creatinine) |
3HHA (mmol/mol creatinine) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control (n = 62) | Frequency | 15/62 | 1/62 | 4/62 | |
| Mean | 3.45 | 15.53 | 0.61 | 1.12 | |
| Range | 1.5–7.0 | 0–147.2 | 0–38.1 | 0–32.3 | |
| Std. dev. | 1.62 | 31.56 | 4.82 | 4.89 | |
|
| |||||
| ASDs (n = 62) | Frequency | 50/62 | 18/62 | 21/62 | |
| Mean (p value) | 3.69 (0.407) | 244.18 (3.25E − 10) | 57.99 (1.48E − 4) | 31.02 (6.34E − 4) | |
| Range | 1.5–7.0 | 0–1282.4 | 0–543.2 | 0–370.2 | |
| Std. dev. | 1.62 | 261.03 | 115.25 | 66.94 | |